Walz, Fraud, and the Cost of Trifecta Politics

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Tim Walz is out as a third-term candidate for governor of Minnesota. He was undone by the constant drumbeat of fraud allegations, some proven, others still under investigation, that came to define the last years of his administration. These problems did not suddenly appear in the final months of his tenure. The warning signs were visible for years, but they were ignored because one-party control breeds complacency.

The reason is simple: with a political trifecta, you never have to say you are sorry. When one party controls the governorship, the legislature, and all statewide offices, accountability weakens. Oversight becomes optional, critics are dismissed, and internal dissent is treated as disloyalty. In Minnesota, that culture eventually proved fatal to Walz’s political future.

Walz’s rise is, at first glance, an impressive political story. He won a rural Republican congressional district as a Democrat and built a reputation as a centrist who could speak across divides. He then captured the governor’s office under the banner of “One Minnesota,” explicitly invoking unity at a moment of divided government. That rhetoric helped define his early appeal.

But Walz was never a hands-on executive. His administrative experience consisted largely of running a high school classroom, not managing a complex state bureaucracy. His lieutenant governor, Peggy Flanagan, frequently billed herself as a co-governor, and many major decisions were delegated to appointees. That diffusion of responsibility would later matter a great deal.

Everything changed after the 2022 election. Democrats secured full control of the state government and inherited a staggering $17 billion budget surplus. Just days after the election, a Walz official openly declared that Democrats had “won big,” were “going big,” and intended to spend the surplus before going home. That moment captured the governing philosophy to come.

What followed was not merely policy ambition. It was classic patronage politics dressed up in progressive language. Money flowed quickly to favored groups, nonprofits, and constituencies that promised political support or ideological alignment. The implicit message was clear: organize, connect, and you would be rewarded.

Yet even old-school political machines understood one basic rule: you have to deliver. Chicago’s Daley machine paved streets, picked up garbage, and made sure services worked, however corrupt the system might have been. In Minnesota, money went out the door with little attention to performance, oversight, or accountability. Programs multiplied faster than the state’s ability to monitor them.

At the same time, Walz’s rhetoric changed. “One Minnesota” gradually gave way to triumphalism. State of the State speeches shifted from calls for bipartisanship to declarations of victory and demands for compliance. The message was no longer “join us,” but “we won, and this is how it will be.”

Then the fraud stories began to surface. Funds intended to feed children were allegedly diverted, participation numbers inflated, and basic safeguards ignored. These were not obscure technical violations but core failures of stewardship. Walz and legislative leaders largely shrugged, insisting that all large programs experience some fraud.

That dismissiveness proved disastrous. As indictments, plea deals, and convictions mounted, this was particularly surrounding Feeding Our Future.  The administration appeared defensive and indifferent. The DFL resisted stronger legislative oversight and even clashed with courts. What might have been contained early became a rolling scandal.

Ironically, Walz’s national profile was rising just as the foundations were cracking. He was elevated within the Democratic Party, celebrated by progressives, and eventually selected as a vice-presidential nominee. Minnesota was touted as proof that progressive governance worked and that Walz was the leader who delivered it. Media, party elites, and activists bought into the narrative.

The bubble burst in 2024. Democrats lost the presidency, lost Minnesota’s trifecta, and Walz became a convenient symbol of failure. In post-election recriminations, he was blamed for strategic missteps and political overreach. The very image that had propelled him forward now worked against him.

Meanwhile, the questions at home only intensified. Where did the $17 billion surplus go, and who benefited from it? As investigations expanded and media scrutiny deepened, stories of questionable spending multiplied. By the time Walz contemplated a third term, the damage was already done.

His downfall carries two clear lessons. First, politicians should never believe their own rhetoric. Second, governing parties, especially Democrats who claim to believe in effective government,  must deliver competent administration, not just ambitious promises. Voters may tolerate ideology, but they will not tolerate mismanagement of public money.

Walz’s collapse is not just a personal failure or a story only about Minnesota.  It is a story about political arrogance and the problem that one-party government or trifectas produce, whether in the North Star state or the Lone Star state.

This article first appeared in Governing.

About the Author

David Schultz
David Schultz
David Schultz, Editor in Chief of Minneapolis Times, is a frequent contributor on CNN, BBC, WCCO and other local media outlets. David is a professor in the political science department at Hamline University where he teaches classes in American politics, public policy and administration, and ethics. Schultz holds an appointment at the University of Minnesota and University of St. Thomas law schools and teaches election law, state constitutional law, and professional responsibility. He has authored/edited 45 books, 12 legal treatises, and more than 200 articles on topics including civil service reform, election law, eminent domain, constitutional law, public policy, legal and political theory, and the media and politics. In addition to 30+ years teaching, he has worked in government as a director of code enforcement and for a community action agency as an economic and housing planner.

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